基于ANSYS的卡车燃油箱结构强度分析     

逄明华  樊克艳  聂永芳 《河南职业技术师范学院学报》2011,(5):71-74

卡车燃油箱是燃油供给系统的核心部件,其设计研发主要依靠工程师的经验来完成,产品更新速度慢,成本高.结合现代化设计方法利用三维软件UG设计出卡车油箱的三维结构模型,然后利用有限元方法对卡车燃油箱结构进行应力应变分析,求出卡车油箱的最大应力值σmax为319.237 MPa,最大应变值εmax为13 mm,为卡车油箱的设计修改提供理论参考依据.大大降低了卡车油箱的设计成本,提高了产品研发效率.  相似文献   

Relations of Children's Effortful Control and Teacher-Child Relationship Quality to School Attitudes in a Low-Income Sample     

Silva KM  Spinrad TL  Eisenberg N  Sulik MJ  Valiente C  Huerta S  Edwards A  Eggum ND  Kupfer AS  Lonigan CJ  Phillips BM  Wilson SB  Clancy-Menchetti J  Landry SH  Swank PR  Assel MA  Taylor HB;School Readiness Consortium 《Early education and development》2011,22(3):434-460

RESEARCH FINDINGS: The purpose of this study was to examine the relations of children's effortful control and quality of relationships with teachers to school attitudes longitudinally in an ethnically diverse and economically disadvantaged sample. Data were collected as part of a larger intervention project during mid-fall, winter, and late spring (ns = 823, 722, and 758, respectively) for 2 cohorts of 3- to 5-year-olds (collected during 2 different school years). Children's effortful control was assessed in the fall with parents' and teachers' reports and 2 behavioral measures. Teacher-child relationship quality was assessed mid-year with teachers' reports of closeness and conflict. Attitudes toward school were assessed in late spring using teachers' and students' reports of school avoidance and liking. Effortful control, in general, was positively correlated with teacher-child closeness and school liking and negatively correlated with conflict and school avoidance. Using structural equation modeling and controlling for sex and ethnicity, we found that effortful control was positively related to teacher-child relationship quality, which in turn was positively related to school attitudes. Furthermore, the relation of effortful control to school attitudes was mediated by teacher-child relationship quality. PRACTICE OR POLICY: Results provide evidence for the importance of relational processes that take place within the classroom context and have implications for teachers and clinicians working to increase school success in ethnic minority and low-income children.  相似文献   

Project Cheddarfield: Supporting Co‐Curricular Themes Through Creative Use of Video Course‐Casting     

Natalie C. Simpson  Philip G. Hancock 《Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education》2011,9(2):235-253

This article chronicles the coordination and better integration of existing institutional resources to support cocurricular themes embedded in the provision of a large enrollment, video‐mediated undergraduate operations management (OM) course. The name Project Cheddarfield refers to a 2008 initiative in which two professors team‐taught an OM course to over 600 undergraduates on two different continents through the repeated rapid exchange of digital video between the United States and Singapore. Simultaneously infused in this core curricular delivery were themes of global awareness and study‐abroad, including the promotion of one particular opportunity that bridged the two campuses. This action research narrative spans over 5 years of related activity leading up to the initiative, as this project is best understood as a trajectory, or the evolving result of design adapting to unfolding realities.  相似文献   

Informed learning design: teaching and learning through engagement with information     

Clarence Maybee  Christine Susan Bruce  Mandy Lupton  Ming Fai Pang 《高等教育研究与发展》2019,38(3):579-593

ABSTRACT

While higher education teachers are able to use information in sophisticated ways to learn and communicate within their disciplines, they may not be accustomed to teaching their students to use information creatively and reflectively to support their work in a course. This article introduces informed learning design, a curriculum design model by which teachers specifically enable students to learn course content through intentional engagement with information. Drawing from informed learning pedagogy and the variation theory of learning, the design model outlines an instructional pattern for enabling student awareness of critical aspects and features of the object being studied related to both information use and course content.  相似文献   

Impact of Anatomy Boot Camp on Students in a Medical Gross Anatomy Course          下载免费PDF全文

Patrick J. Herling  B. Tanya Mohseni  Derek C. Hill  Stacy Chelf  Jeffrey A. Rickert  Jonathan T. Leo  Natalie R. Langley 《Anatomical sciences education》2017,10(3):215-223

Lincoln Memorial University‐DeBusk College of Osteopathic Medicine (LMU‐DCOM) offers an optional three‐week summer Anatomy Boot Camp course (ABC) to facilitate students' transition into medical school and promote retention of anatomy subject matter. The pre‐matriculation program is a supplemental instruction course that utilizes a small group learning format. Boot camp instruction is led by teaching assistants and two anatomy professors. Enrollees gain early exposure to Medical Gross Anatomy (MGA) course subject matter, which is taught in the fall semester, and learn study skills necessary to excel in medical school. No grade is assigned for the course, therefore participants can study without the fear of potentially affecting grades. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the LMU‐DCOM ABC course using data from four consecutive summers. Independent two‐sample t‐tests were used to compare ABC to non‐ABC students for the following variables: incoming grade point average (GPA) and Medical College Admission Test® (MCAT®) scores, MGA written and laboratory practical examination grades, and final MGA course grade. Additionally, a 26‐question survey was administered to 2012–2014 boot camp participants. There were no significant differences in incoming GPA and MCAT scores. However, boot campers scored significantly higher on the first two lecture and laboratory examinations (P < 0.05) for each year of the study. Thereafter scores varied less, suggesting a faster head start for boot camp participants. Mean MGA final grade was on average 3% higher for the boot camp cohort. The survey feedback supports that the ABC course assists with the academic and social transition into medical school. Anat Sci Educ 10: 215–223. © 2016 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   

必须破除对分数的迷信     

庞祖荫 《高教论坛》2001,(5):32-33

考试和分数有一定的意义和作用 ,但任何考试都有片面性 ,不应把分数作为衡量学生的惟一标准 ,更不要凭分数把人看死。高材生毕业后表现不一定都很好 ,学习一般的学生也有工作后表现很出色的。能否做出重大成绩 ,除基础知识技术外 ,还要有其他因素和条件。  相似文献   

超链接网络分析的理论与应用研究   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

庞景安 《情报理论与实践》2005,28(6):632-635

超链接网络分析提供了网络环境中一种新型的计量分析方法，大大拓展了联机网络分析的应用范围，实现了揭示网络环境中由超链接形成的特殊网络结构的目的。本文对超链接网络分析的理论与应用研究进行了简要综述和评价，包括：超链接网络分析的概念、方法、分析技术、数据计量，以及网络计量学的理论研究进展等。  相似文献   

高校贵重仪器设备运行网上全流程管理探讨     

罗剑梁  叶李艺  陈晓兰  逄冬梅  张勇 《实验技术与管理》2011,(11)

提出了一种基于网络通信、数据存储技术及仪器设备工作状态感知采集技术的贵重仪器设备运行管理方案,通过仪器工作状态信息自动采集、传输和数据共享等方式,实现高校贵重仪器设备运行的网上全过程管理,提高贵重仪器设备的运行和管理效率。  相似文献   

"算法与程序设计"和"智能机器人" 课程整合初探     

庞汉平  李明彦 《中国电化教育》2011,(3)

作为高中信息技术选修课中的一门基础课,"算法与程序设计"课程体现了对学生信息素养提升的更新要求,而"智能机器人"则是高中通用技术学科里学生非常感兴趣的一门选修课.本文概述了这两门课程的教学中凸显的问题,进一步分析两门课程的区别和联系,总结出两门课程进行学科整合的可行性,并从几方面进行了优化整合实践,突破了这两门课程的教学瓶颈,改进教学效果,从而为提升学生信息素养起到推动作用.  相似文献   

A highly alkaline-stable metal oxide@metal–organic framework composite for high-performance electrochemical energy storage     

Shasha Zheng  Qing Li  Huaiguo Xue  Huan Pang  Qiang Xu 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2020,7(2):305

Most metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) hardly maintain their physical and chemical properties after exposure to alkaline aqueous solutions, thus precluding their use as potential electrode materials for electrochemical energy storage devices. Here, we present the design and synthesis of a highly alkaline-stable metal oxide@MOF composite, Co₃O₄ nanocube@Co-MOF (Co₃O₄@Co-MOF), via a controllable and facile one-pot hydrothermal method under highly alkaline conditions. The obtained composite possesses exceptional alkaline stability, retaining its original structure in 3.0 M KOH for at least 15 days. Benefitting from the exceptional alkaline stability, unique structure, and larger surface area, the Co₃O₄@Co-MOF composite shows a specific capacitance as high as 1020 F g⁻¹ at 0.5 A  g⁻¹ and a high cycling stability with only 3.3% decay after 5000 cycles at 5 A g⁻¹. The as-constructed solid-state flexible device exhibits a maximum energy density of 21.6 mWh cm⁻³.  相似文献